Best ADHD Medication For Adults Stimulant ADHD medication helps to improve the brain's function to lower the impact of common symptoms like hyperactivity, poor focus and an impulsiveness. There are many different stimulant drugs that can be used to treat ADHD for example, methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall. Bupropion Bupropion is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant used to treat both attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). It can also be used to aid in the cessation of smoking cigarettes. It does this by altering the levels of certain chemicals in the brain. It can be taken either as tablets (long-acting) or extended-release (short-acting) tablet. Some antidepressants cause negative side effects, such as insomnia, irritability, and increased sensitivity to stress. These side effects usually disappear with time. However, if they do not improve or if they occur frequently, talk to your doctor. Stimulants can trigger a temporary increase in heart rate or blood pressure. This could cause dizziness, fainting, or even worse. Heart disease, and a history heart attacks are all factors that increase your risk of. The effects may be more severe if you take this medication in conjunction with lisinopril, or Zyban, which are medications for high blood pressure. If you are using any other medication, consult your pharmacist and doctor. Other medications that alter the way in which bupropion is used include atomoxetine (Stratterra(r)), codeine and Tamoxifen (Cytoxan(r)) and tramadol and tetrabenazine. Bupropion should not be taken within 14 days after you have used a monoamine oxygenase inhibitor (MAOI) for example, such as isocarboxazid(r), linezolid(Zyprexa) or methyleneblue injection, phenelzine(r), Nardil(r), rasagiline(r), selegiline(Emsam(r) or tranylcypromine(r). If you are taking any other drug to aid in quitting smoking, tell your physician and pharmacist. Your doctor will start you on a small dose of bupropion , and then gradually increase it to full dosage. This process could take a few weeks to complete , depending on how your body reacts to this medication. Your doctor will be checking frequently throughout treatment to make sure the medication is working correctly. When you first begin taking bupropion you may experience feeling of drowsiness. It is crucial to drink plenty of water when you feel drowsy. It can also be helpful to have someone remind you to take your medication at the correct time. The risk of having side effects is higher if you are taking more than the recommended dosage of bupropion. Stop taking bupropion if you have any of the following symptoms. Guanfacine Guanfacine is a non-stimulant medicine, is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD), in both adults and children. It also lowers blood pressure and boosts concentration. Guanfacine works on the alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells in the central nervous system. It relaxes nerves in the brain, which reduces hyperactivity and impulsive behavior. It has been proven that it enhances the functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), which is the region of the brain that is responsible for control of impulses as well as control of attention. It enhances network firing by strengthening the connections between PFC neurons. The exact mechanism for how guanfacine can help with ADHD is not clear, but it appears to work by stimulating protein molecules called A2A receptors within the cells of the PFC. These receptors are located on dendritic spines in PFC pyramidal cells. These cells interconnect through glutamate synapses. In studies, guanfacine boosts focus and concentration in lab animals by strengthening the connections between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2 neuronal nerve receptors, which then reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients. It is a second-line therapy for people with ADHD and should be utilized in conjunction with other treatments such as counseling to improve your condition. It should not be used in the course of pregnancy or breastfeeding since it can cause birth defects. Guanfacine is known to cause drowsiness, as well as sedation. These effects usually go away within several days. It is important to discuss all side effects with your doctor, since some of them may disappear over time. Guanfacine is known to interact with antidepressants, lithium, and tetracyclines. People who suffer from high blood pressure or heart conditions should not use it. Certain people who are taking Guanfacine experience difficulty remembering to take their medication. Unless their doctor has instructed them and/or a physician, they should take their doses precisely the same time every day. If you do not take your dose, you should wait until the next day to take your regular dose. It is recommended to have regular health check-ups and tests such as blood pressure or heart rate monitors. This will allow your doctor to determine whether you are allowed to take the medication and in what dosage. Your doctor should know about any other medications, such as herbal supplements and vitamins. Clonidine If you have a child with ADHD Clonidine is a drug that can be used to treat it. It improves the quality of attention and impulsivity, by targeting the area of the brain that is responsible for these two signs. It can be taken through mouth or applied to the skin using extended-release tablets. Although it's not nearly as effective as stimulants for ADHD symptoms However, it has a few advantages that make it a great alternative for adults. It's also less likely to cause drowsiness and brain fog, which are common with stimulants. It may increase blood pressure and heart rate, but this is usually not a problem. If you are suffering from any heart problems or other serious health concerns, it's crucial to consult your doctor. Clonidine is a selective inhibitor of norepinephrine (SNRI) that boosts the amount of a chemical that is present in the brain that is called norepinephrine. This chemical is crucial for transmitting messages between brain cells. The increase in it can help you focus and manage your unpredictable behavior. This medication should be taken once daily. The dose starting point is 0.1 mg. The dose can be increased several times per week until you reach the maximum dose you can take daily. If you drink an excessive amount of alcohol when taking this medicine it is possible to suffer from negative side effects. This includes slowing your reflexes, causing poor judgment and causing you to be sleepy. Clonidine may cause you to stop drinking alcohol and consult with your doctor to determine how to avoid these negative side effects. This medication could have adverse effects on your eyes, for example, eye problems like dry eye syndrome. You'll need to keep your eyes clean and use special glasses while taking this medication. It could also affect your balance , and could lead to a condition called syncope, or fainting. If you don't seek medical assistance immediately, the negative effects of this medication could be serious. You should consult your doctor if you have severe diarrhea, chest pain, or trouble breathing. It can be deadly in the event that you take too much of this medicine or if you experience an allergic reaction. Atomoxetine The most effective medication for adhd for adults is atomoxetine, which is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is a non-stimulant and there is a low danger of misuse or abuse. It works by increasing the amount of a chemical called noradrenaline within your brain. Your doctor will prescribe the atomoxetine capsule usually twice or once a day. Your doctor may recommend that you start with a small dose and increase the dosage gradually. It can take some time for the effects of the medication to start to show. You should continue taking it as directed, even if you don't see a change immediately. The medication also reduces the likelihood of being impulsive, which is a common problem in those with ADHD. It helps to improve sleep and reduce anxiety. Children typically begin treatment with a low dosage, then increase the dose as they feel better. Side effects such as lightheadedness or dizziness will be closely monitored by your doctor. You should not use this medication if you have high blood pressure, irregular heartbeat or hardening of the arteries. Your doctor will advise you whether you should discontinue or alter your treatment when you are suffering from these conditions. Additionally, you should not use this medication if you're expecting or planning to become pregnant. There isn't enough data regarding the safety of this medication in pregnancy. Some people who have taken atomoxetine breastfeeding have had issues with their infant's feeding and sleep habits, as well as their development. These issues could include irritability and poor feeding. These issues must be reported to your doctor right as soon as you notice. This medicine can affect your blood pressure and cause dizziness, lightheadedness or fainting if you are able to get up too fast from a sitting position. Always get up slowly and put your feet on the floor prior to getting up. It may also increase the likelihood of heart problems including a heart attack or stroke. You should consult your doctor about this possibility if you have an underlying heart condition or have an extended family history of these issues. This medication should not be used by people who are at an increased risk of having suicidal thoughts , or are thinking about suicide. medications for adhd in adults can also cause liver damage.
medications for adhd in adults